全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系

谢蕾, 章涛, 孙红文. 全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系[J]. 环境化学, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
引用本文: 谢蕾, 章涛, 孙红文. 全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系[J]. 环境化学, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
XIE Lei, ZHANG Tao, SUN Hongwen. Enrichment characteristics of perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) in human liver and its association with hepatocyte apoptosis[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
Citation: XIE Lei, ZHANG Tao, SUN Hongwen. Enrichment characteristics of perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) in human liver and its association with hepatocyte apoptosis[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103

全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系

    通讯作者: 章涛, E-mail: zhangt47@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金(21677184,41877375)资助.

Enrichment characteristics of perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) in human liver and its association with hepatocyte apoptosis

    Corresponding author: ZHANG Tao, zhangt47@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21677184, 41877375).
  • 摘要: 全氟烷基化合物(polyfluoroalkyl substances,PFASs,F(CF2n-R)是广泛用于生产生活中的有机污染物,研究发现PFASs的暴露会对人体造成危害.为分析人体肝脏中PFASs的富集特征,本研究采用高效液相色谱串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)的方法,对天津市31例肝癌患者肝脏中10种PFASs(全氟己烷磺酸PFHxS、全氟辛烷磺酸PFOS、全氟十二酸PFDoDA、全氟己酸PFHxA、全氟庚酸PFHpA、全氟十一酸PFUnDA、全氟壬酸PFNA、全氟癸酸PFDA、全氟辛酸PFOA、全氟戊酸PFPeA)进行检测分析.结果表明,PFOS、PFOA、PFNA、PFUnDA和PFHxS具有较高的检出率(>80%);∑PFASs浓度范围为8.97-181.87 ng·g-1,其中PFOS的平均浓度最高(40.87 ng·g-1),占∑PFASs的77%;∑PFASs的平均浓度在男性肝脏样品中(64.04 ng·g-1)与女性样品中(36.82 ng·g-1)存在显著性差异,PFHxS、PFOS和PFDA的浓度在性别上也均呈显著差异,PFOA的浓度与年龄呈显著负相关性.此外,PFOA和PFHpA的浓度分别与肝细胞损伤标志物ALT和GGT之间存在显著正相关性.本研究是国内首次对人体肝脏中PFASs的暴露分析,PFOS是肝脏的主要暴露物;PFASs对男性的暴露风险高于女性,且青年人群PFASs的暴露风险相对较高;另外,浓度水平进行分析,PFASs的暴露与人体肝脏损伤存在统计学关联.
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  • 收稿日期:  2019-04-11
谢蕾, 章涛, 孙红文. 全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系[J]. 环境化学, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
引用本文: 谢蕾, 章涛, 孙红文. 全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系[J]. 环境化学, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
XIE Lei, ZHANG Tao, SUN Hongwen. Enrichment characteristics of perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) in human liver and its association with hepatocyte apoptosis[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103
Citation: XIE Lei, ZHANG Tao, SUN Hongwen. Enrichment characteristics of perfluoroalkyl substances(PFASs) in human liver and its association with hepatocyte apoptosis[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2020, (6): 1479-1487. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2019041103

全氟烷基化合物在人体肝脏中的富集特征及其与肝损伤的关系

    通讯作者: 章涛, E-mail: zhangt47@mail.sysu.edu.cn
  • 1. 中山大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州, 510275;
  • 2. 南开大学环境科学与工程学院, 天津, 300350
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(21677184,41877375)资助.

摘要: 全氟烷基化合物(polyfluoroalkyl substances,PFASs,F(CF2n-R)是广泛用于生产生活中的有机污染物,研究发现PFASs的暴露会对人体造成危害.为分析人体肝脏中PFASs的富集特征,本研究采用高效液相色谱串联质谱(HPLC-MS/MS)的方法,对天津市31例肝癌患者肝脏中10种PFASs(全氟己烷磺酸PFHxS、全氟辛烷磺酸PFOS、全氟十二酸PFDoDA、全氟己酸PFHxA、全氟庚酸PFHpA、全氟十一酸PFUnDA、全氟壬酸PFNA、全氟癸酸PFDA、全氟辛酸PFOA、全氟戊酸PFPeA)进行检测分析.结果表明,PFOS、PFOA、PFNA、PFUnDA和PFHxS具有较高的检出率(>80%);∑PFASs浓度范围为8.97-181.87 ng·g-1,其中PFOS的平均浓度最高(40.87 ng·g-1),占∑PFASs的77%;∑PFASs的平均浓度在男性肝脏样品中(64.04 ng·g-1)与女性样品中(36.82 ng·g-1)存在显著性差异,PFHxS、PFOS和PFDA的浓度在性别上也均呈显著差异,PFOA的浓度与年龄呈显著负相关性.此外,PFOA和PFHpA的浓度分别与肝细胞损伤标志物ALT和GGT之间存在显著正相关性.本研究是国内首次对人体肝脏中PFASs的暴露分析,PFOS是肝脏的主要暴露物;PFASs对男性的暴露风险高于女性,且青年人群PFASs的暴露风险相对较高;另外,浓度水平进行分析,PFASs的暴露与人体肝脏损伤存在统计学关联.

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