基于FLUENT的废线路板元器件脱焊数值模拟
Numerical simulation on welding in dismantling components of waste printed circuit board based on FLUENT
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摘要: 带元器件的废线路板的手工拆解劳动繁重,在拆解中产生的有害气体损害工人的健康,拆解后的残留物污染环境,因此,废线路板的自动拆解就显得十分必要。针对废线路板上电子元器件自动拆解中焊点的熔焊问题,采用FLUENT计算机软件进行模拟研究,分析了导热介质、初始温度、流体速度对焊点加热熔化效率的影响。结果表明,焊点在初始温度为473~483 K,流速为0.2~0.5 m/s的硅油中拆解效率较高。Abstract: Manual dismantling of waste printed circuit board with components is a laborious work, the harmful gases produced during the dismantling affect the health of workers, and disassembled residues pollute the environment. Therefore, the automatic dismantling of waste printed circuit board becomes very necessary. Numerical simulation was performed by software-FLUENT to study the heating and melting efficiency of solder joints during automatic dismantling (process) of electronic components on waste printed circuit board. The factors considered included different heat conduction media, initial temperature and fluid velocity.The results showed that solder joints had a higher dismantling efficiency in silicone oil at the initial temperature of 473~483 K and flow velocity of 0.2~0.5 m/s.
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Key words:
- waste printed circuit board /
- auto dismantling /
- desoldering /
- thermal medium /
- numerical simulation
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