铝铁复合淀粉絮凝-微波/H2O2氧化协同处理垃圾渗滤液

林亲铁, 黎宏飞, 朱笑仪. 铝铁复合淀粉絮凝-微波/H2O2氧化协同处理垃圾渗滤液[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(10): 4735-4740. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151019
引用本文: 林亲铁, 黎宏飞, 朱笑仪. 铝铁复合淀粉絮凝-微波/H2O2氧化协同处理垃圾渗滤液[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(10): 4735-4740. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151019
Lin Qintie, Li Hongfei, Zhu Xiaoyi. Treatment of landfill leachate by CAFS flocculation and microwave/H2O2 oxidation[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(10): 4735-4740. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151019
Citation: Lin Qintie, Li Hongfei, Zhu Xiaoyi. Treatment of landfill leachate by CAFS flocculation and microwave/H2O2 oxidation[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(10): 4735-4740. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151019

铝铁复合淀粉絮凝-微波/H2O2氧化协同处理垃圾渗滤液

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(41371317)

    科技部科研院所技术开发研究专项资金资助项目(2013EG111128)

  • 中图分类号: X703.1

Treatment of landfill leachate by CAFS flocculation and microwave/H2O2 oxidation

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 针对垃圾渗滤液成分复杂、污染物浓度高、可生化性差等特点,采用铝铁复合淀粉(CAFS)絮凝-微波/H2O2联用技术对垃圾渗滤液进行处理,考察了初始pH、絮凝剂投加量、微波辐射反应时间和H2O2投加量等因素对处理水质的影响。结果表明,絮凝最佳反应条件为pH 6.0,投加量13 mL/L;微波/H2O2氧化的最佳反应条件为pH 3.0,30% H2O2 25 mL/L,温度70℃,反应时间5 min。在上述最佳条件下,单独CAFS絮凝、单独微波/H2O2和CAFS絮凝-微波/H2O2联用对垃圾渗滤液COD的去除率分别为32.3%、42.4%和85.7%,CAFS絮凝与微波/H2O2联用,可利用CAFS残余的Fe2+与H2O2构成Fenton氧化体系,实现絮凝与微波催化氧化工艺的耦合,两者起到很好的协同作用。
  • 加载中
  • [1] Liu Xian,Li Xiaoming,Yang Qi,et al.Landfill leachate pretreatment by coagulation-flocculation process using iron-based coagulants:Optimization by response surface methodology.Chemical Engineering Journal,2012,200-202:39-51
    [2] Kang K.H.,Shin H.S.,Park H.Characterization of humic substances present in landfill leachates with different landfill ages and its implications.Water Research,2002,36(16):4023-4032
    [3] 楼紫阳,柴晓利,赵由才,等.生活垃圾填埋场渗滤液性质随时间变化关系研究.环境科学学报,2007,27(6):987-992Lou Ziyang,Chai Xiaoli,Zhao Youcai,et al.Leachate composition changes over time:Data from the Laogang Landfill in Shanghai.Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2007,27(6):987-992(in Chinese)
    [4] 王鹏,方汉平.垃圾渗沥液中难降解有机污染物的Fenton混凝处理.应用化学,2001,18(5):408-411Wang Peng,Fang Hanping.Fenton Coagulation of leachate pretreated in an upflow anaerobic sludge blanket reactor.Chinese Journal of Applied Chemistry,2001,18(5):408-411(in Chinese)
    [5] 陈小兵,李丽,王昭,等.微波催化技术的应用研究进展.辽宁石油化工大学学报,2006,26(4):15-17Chen Xiaobing,Li Li,Wang Zhao,et al.Progress on research and application in microwave catalysis.Journal of Liaoning University of Petroleum & Chemical Technology,2006,26(4):15-17(in Chinese)
    [6] 丁湛,关卫省.垃圾渗滤液的微波增效GAC载铁催化Fenton氧化处理.华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2012,40(8):146-152Ding Zhan,Guan Weisheng.Treatment of landfill leachate via Fenton Oxidation process catalyzed by Fe2+ loaded on GAC and Enhanced by microwave.Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition),2012,40(8):146-152(in Chinese)
    [7] 王杰,马溪平,唐凤德,等.微波催化氧化法预处理垃圾渗滤液的研究.中国环境科学,2011,31(7):1166-1170Wang Jie,Ma Xiping,Tang Fengde,et al.Study on pretreatment of landfill leachate by microwave-assisted catalytic oxidation process.China Environmental Science,2011,31(7):1166-1170(in Chinese)
    [8] 袁茂彪,马雄风,王书萍,等.絮凝—微波辐射—Fenton试剂氧化法深度处理焦化废水.化工环保,2013,33(6):513-517Yuan Maobiao,Ma Xiongfeng,Wang Shuping,et al.Aadvanced treatment of coking wastewater by flocculation-microwave irradiation-fenton reagent oxidation.Environmental Protection of Chemical Industry,2013,33(6):513-517
    [9] 施国飞,徐晓军,贾佳,等.微波-Fenton氧化-PAFSi絮凝法处理含油废水.环境工程学报,2014,8(1):190-197Shi Guofei,Xu Xiaojun,Jia Jia,et al.Treatment of oily wastewater by microwave-Fenton oxidation-PAFSi flocculation.Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,2014,8(1):190-197(in Chinese)
    [10] 潘汉平,林亲铁,黄浩平,等.铝铁改性淀粉复合絮凝剂对甲基紫的絮凝机理.环境化学,2012,31(6):842-848 Pan Hanping,Lin Qintie,Huang Haoping,et al.Flocculation mechanism of the methyl violet by combined aluminum-ferrous-starch flocculant (CAFS).Environmental Chemistry,2012,31(6):842-848(in Chinese)
    [11] Li Wei,Hua Tao,Zhou Qixing,et al.Treatment of stabilized landfill leachate by the combined process of coagulation/flocculation and powder activated carbon adsorption.Desalination,2010,264(1-2):56-62
    [12] 孙翼虎,孙铁刚,李小明,等.混凝+芬顿法对中晚期垃圾渗滤液色度去除.环境工程学报,2013,7(6):2116-2120 Sun Yihu,Sun Tiegang,Li Xiaoming,et al.Color removal in aged landfill leachate by process of coagulation-flocculation and Fenton.Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering,2013,7(6):2116-2120(in Chinese)
    [13] Zhang Caixiang,Wang Yanxin.Removal of dissolved organic matter and phthalic acid esters from landfill leachate through a complexation-flocculation process.Waste Management,2009,29(1):110-116
    [14] 桑义敏,常雪红,车越,等.镁铝复合脱色絮凝剂的微观结构形态及絮凝机制.环境科学,2013,34(9):3502-3506 Sang Yimin,Chang Xuehong,Che Yue,et al.Microstructure morphology and flocculation mechanism of the decolorizing flocculant poly-aluminum (Ⅲ)-magnesium (Ⅱ)-sulfate.Environmental Science,2013,34(9):3502-3506(in Chinese)
    [15] 马伟,郭丽燕,萧锦.改性天然高分子絮凝剂和聚合氯化铝复合沉降与絮体分形.环境科学,2001,22(1):114-116 Ma Wei,Guo Liyan,Xiao Jin.The sedimentation rate and fractional dimension during flocculation with modified natural polymer and polymeric aluminum chloride.Environmental Science,2001,22(1):114-116(in Chinese)
    [16] Singh S.K.,Tang W.Z.Statistical analysis of optimum Fenton oxidation conditions for landfill leachate treatment.Waste Management,2013,33(1):81-88
    [17] Deng Yang,Englehardt J.D.Treatment of landfill leachate by the Fenton process.Water Research,2006,40(20):3683-3694
    [18] Lunar L.,Sicilia D.,Rubio S.,et al.Degradation of photographic developers by Fenton's reagent:Condition optimization and kinetics for metol oxidation.Water Research,2000,34(6):1791-1802
    [19] 谢成,晏波,韦朝海,等.焦化废水Fenton氧化预处理过程中主要有机污染物的去除.环境科学学报,2007,27(7):1101-1106 Xie Cheng,Yan Bo,Wei Chaohai,et al.Removal of major organic pollutants in coking wastewater by Fenton oxidation pretreatment.Acta Scientiae Circumstantiae,2007,27(7):1101 -1106(in Chinese)
    [20] 周健,李宝霞,龙腾锐,等.微波强化Fenton氧化法处理垃圾渗滤液试验研究.中国给水排水,2009,25(17):97-99 Zhou Jian,Li Baoxia,Long Tengrui,et al.Treatment of landfill leachate by microwave-enhanced Fenton oxidation.China Water & Wastewater,2009,25(17):97-99(in Chinese)
    [21] 林亲铁,潘汉平,潘建新,等.微波辐射Fenton氧化处理络合铜废水研究.广东工业大学学报,2012,29(2):28-32 Lin Qintie,Pan Hanping,Pan Jianxin,et al.Treatment of chelated copper wastewater by microwave-assisted Fenton oxidation process.Journal of Guangdong University of Technology,2012,29(2):28-32(in Chinese)
    [22] 陈芳艳,唐玉斌,钟宇,等.微波诱导Fenton试剂氧化降解水中对硝基氯苯.环境科学与技术,2008,31(9):46-49 Chen Fangyan,Tang Yubin,Zhong Yu,et al.Degradation of p-nitrochlorobenzene by microwave induced Fenton oxidation.Environmental Science & Technology,2008,31(9):46-49(in Chinese)
    [23] Prasannakumar B.R.,Regupathi I.,Murugesan T.An optimization study on microwave irradiated decomposition of phenol in the presence of H2O2.Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology,2009,84(1):83-91
    [24] 徐科峰,李忠,魏帅,等.微波对Fenton试剂降解苯酚反应活化能的影响.华南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2005,33(12):5-9 Xu Kefeng,Li Zhong,Wei Shuai,et al.Effect of microwave on reaction activation energy of phenol degradation by Fenton reagent.Journal of South China University of Technology (Natural Science Edition),2005,33(12):5-9(in Chinese)
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1389
  • HTML全文浏览数:  997
  • PDF下载数:  530
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2014-08-25
  • 刊出日期:  2015-10-14

铝铁复合淀粉絮凝-微波/H2O2氧化协同处理垃圾渗滤液

  • 1. 广东工业大学环境科学与工程学院, 广州 510006
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金资助项目(41371317)

科技部科研院所技术开发研究专项资金资助项目(2013EG111128)

摘要: 针对垃圾渗滤液成分复杂、污染物浓度高、可生化性差等特点,采用铝铁复合淀粉(CAFS)絮凝-微波/H2O2联用技术对垃圾渗滤液进行处理,考察了初始pH、絮凝剂投加量、微波辐射反应时间和H2O2投加量等因素对处理水质的影响。结果表明,絮凝最佳反应条件为pH 6.0,投加量13 mL/L;微波/H2O2氧化的最佳反应条件为pH 3.0,30% H2O2 25 mL/L,温度70℃,反应时间5 min。在上述最佳条件下,单独CAFS絮凝、单独微波/H2O2和CAFS絮凝-微波/H2O2联用对垃圾渗滤液COD的去除率分别为32.3%、42.4%和85.7%,CAFS絮凝与微波/H2O2联用,可利用CAFS残余的Fe2+与H2O2构成Fenton氧化体系,实现絮凝与微波催化氧化工艺的耦合,两者起到很好的协同作用。

English Abstract

参考文献 (24)

目录

/

返回文章
返回