皮革行业化学品的管理现状
Current Situation of Chemical Management in Chinese Leather Industry
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摘要: 皮革工业是我国具有综合优势的传统产业,然而皮革加工过程使用的大量化学品也会带来一定的健康和环境风险,制革环保问题已成为制约我国皮革行业持续发展的关键因素。综述了国内外对皮革及其制品中残留的化学品和对制革工业排放污染物中化学品安全管理的相关法规、标准和限量要求;总结了我国皮革行业化学品管理的发展现状与存在问题;提出皮革化学品风险管理已成为行业发展的必然要求。Abstract: As a dominant traditional manufacture, leather-making industry in China has brought about some health and environmental risks due to the extensive use of chemicals in leather processing. Environmental pollution is now becoming the key factor that restricts the sustainable development of Chinese leather industry. In this review, the relevant regulations, standards and requirements related to leather chemical safety management at home and abroad have been summarized, which focus on the residue chemicals in leather and its products, and the chemicals in industrial emission of pollutants from leather-making. The current status of chemical safety management in leather industry as well as the existing problems is analyzed. And setting up risk management ofhigh-concem chemicals in leather industry is necessary for economic development and industrial progress.
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Key words:
- leather industry /
- chemicals management /
- risk management
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