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壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究

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卢美鸾, 宋玉芳, 付天保, 郑森林, 邱晓燕. 壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究[J]. 环境化学, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
引用本文: 卢美鸾, 宋玉芳, 付天保, 郑森林, 邱晓燕. 壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究[J]. 环境化学, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
shu
LU Mei-luan, SONG Yu-fang, FU Tian-bao, ZHENG Sen-lin, QIU Xiao-yan. THE ANTIBIOTICS FUNCTION OF THE CHITOSAN COMBINED AGENT ON THE FEED OF POULTRY[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
Citation: LU Mei-luan, SONG Yu-fang, FU Tian-bao, ZHENG Sen-lin, QIU Xiao-yan. THE ANTIBIOTICS FUNCTION OF THE CHITOSAN COMBINED AGENT ON THE FEED OF POULTRY[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
shu

壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究

  • 1.

    国家海洋局第三海洋研究所, 厦门, 361005;

  • 2.

    中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳, 110016;

  • 3.

    集美大学水产学院生物工程系, 集美, 361002;

  • 4.

    沈阳大学沈阳环境工程重点实验室, 沈阳, 110041

  • 基金项目:

    厦门海洋开发研究院基金,沈阳大学环境工程重点实验室基金资助项目

THE ANTIBIOTICS FUNCTION OF THE CHITOSAN COMBINED AGENT ON THE FEED OF POULTRY

  • 1.

    Third Institute of Oceanography, SOA, Xiamen, 361005, China;

  • 2.

    Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academyof Sciences, Shenyang, 110016, China;

  • 3.

    Department of Biological Engineering, Fisheries College Jimei, University, Jimei, 361002, China;

  • 4.

    Shenyang Key Laboratory of Enviromnental Engineering, Shenyang University, Shenyang, 100041, China

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 以壳聚糖复合剂替代抗生素,探讨壳聚糖复合剂对家禽养殖的生长促进,提高动物抗病力的作用.结果表明,壳聚糖复合剂显著提高了鸡的免疫能力,对增强鸡的防病和抗病能力相当于甚至优于抗生素(P<0.1).而且使用壳聚糖复合剂还可以降低饲料的使用量.因此,以壳聚糖复合剂替代抗生素,可以保障家禽产品中抗生素类药物的零残留.
    Abstract: In a pilot hennery,chitosan combined agent was used and tested for its function of the growth promotion and antibiosis on poultry in our present study. The experiment was designed as six groups with 100 chickens for each, in which four were used the combined agent of chitosan with difference in concentrations;two of them were designed as controls, a blank control and an antibiotics(enterogastrone) control, respectively. The mortality and growth promotion rate were employed as the endpoints, and the experiment was conducted with a period of 60 days. Results indicated that combined agent of chitosan has a significant effect in enhancement of immunotherapy on chickens, and has an equal or higher ability against disease and growth promotion for the test species than antibiotics(enterogastrone amikacin sulfate soluble powder)(P<0.01). In addition, it could reduce the amount of feedstuff used. Therefore,chitosan could replace the antibiotics and do not produce any residues in the body of the poultry.
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  • [1] 邓爱娟,刘海英,杨桂芹,新型饲料添加剂--甲壳素/壳聚糖[J]. 饲料广角,2002,16:32-33
    [2] 赵玉华,马玺,壳聚糖的制备及其在饲料中的应用[J]. 粮食与饲料工业,2002,3:22-24
    [3] 黎新明,姚钧健,壳聚糖的动物生理效应及其在饲料添加剂中的应用[J]. 广州化工,2004,32(4):9-12
    [4] 刘艳如,余萍,郑冶,水溶性壳聚糖的抑菌作用研究[J]. 中国海洋药物.2001,80(2):42-45
    [5] 朱立贤,宋志刚,壳聚糖的体外抑菌试验[J]. 饲料博览,2002,(11):38-39
    [6] 车炳坤,甲壳胺体外抑菌活性试验研究[J]. 中国公共卫生,2000,6(3):212-213
    [7] 吴迪,蔡伟民,壳聚糖对细菌细胞壁的影响[J]. 黑龙江大学科学学报,2003,20(9):101-104
    [8] 赵玉清,部金凤,海华等,壳聚糖复合物的抑菌性研究[J]. 中国生物工程杂志,2005,25(5):67-70
    [9] 史彬林,朴香淑,李德发等,壳聚糖对幼仔鸡免疫应激的缓解作用[J]. 中国畜牧杂志,2005,41(6):6-8
    [10] 张克胜,管其红,吴海泉等,壳聚糖对肉鸡生长发育的影响[J]. 安徽农业科学,2005,33(5):867-868
    [11] 郝刚,许丽,壳聚糖对鸡常见病原菌的体外抑菌试验[J]. 黑龙江畜牧兽医,2005,7:45-46
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  • 收稿日期:  2006-03-17
卢美鸾, 宋玉芳, 付天保, 郑森林, 邱晓燕. 壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究[J]. 环境化学, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
引用本文: 卢美鸾, 宋玉芳, 付天保, 郑森林, 邱晓燕. 壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究[J]. 环境化学, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
shu
LU Mei-luan, SONG Yu-fang, FU Tian-bao, ZHENG Sen-lin, QIU Xiao-yan. THE ANTIBIOTICS FUNCTION OF THE CHITOSAN COMBINED AGENT ON THE FEED OF POULTRY[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
Citation: LU Mei-luan, SONG Yu-fang, FU Tian-bao, ZHENG Sen-lin, QIU Xiao-yan. THE ANTIBIOTICS FUNCTION OF THE CHITOSAN COMBINED AGENT ON THE FEED OF POULTRY[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2007, 26(2): 255-257.
shu

壳聚糖复合剂在家禽养殖中替代抗生素的研究

  • 1.  国家海洋局第三海洋研究所, 厦门, 361005;
  • 2.  中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳, 110016;
  • 3.  集美大学水产学院生物工程系, 集美, 361002;
  • 4.  沈阳大学沈阳环境工程重点实验室, 沈阳, 110041
  • 收稿日期:  2006-03-17
基金项目:

厦门海洋开发研究院基金,沈阳大学环境工程重点实验室基金资助项目

摘要: 以壳聚糖复合剂替代抗生素,探讨壳聚糖复合剂对家禽养殖的生长促进,提高动物抗病力的作用.结果表明,壳聚糖复合剂显著提高了鸡的免疫能力,对增强鸡的防病和抗病能力相当于甚至优于抗生素(P<0.1).而且使用壳聚糖复合剂还可以降低饲料的使用量.因此,以壳聚糖复合剂替代抗生素,可以保障家禽产品中抗生素类药物的零残留.

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