ZnO薄膜光电催化降解乙酰甲胺磷
Photoelectrocatalytic degradation of acephate on ZnO thin-film electrode
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摘要: 采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了ZnO薄膜,并通过光电流响应、EIS、SEM、XRD等分析方法对其光电化学性能、表面形貌和结构进行表征.以制备的ZnO薄膜为工作电极对乙酰甲胺磷进行光电催化降解.实验表明,ZnO薄膜电极在UV照射下能够有效地光电催化降解乙酰甲胺磷,加入适量H2O2后具有一定的协同作用.在H2O2浓度为9.908 mmol·L-1,外加电压为1.2 V,支持电解液Na2SO4浓度为0.01 mol·L-1,溶液pH值为5.4的条件下,对0.1 mmol·L-1的乙酰甲胺磷180 min的降解率可达到89.6%.Abstract: ZnO thin-film were prepared by the sol-gel method. The photoelectrochemical properties, surface morphology and structure of ZnO thin-film were characterized by photocurrent response, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffraction (XRD). ZnO thin-film were utilized as the working electrode in the photoelectrocatalytic degradation of acephate. The results showed that ZnO thin-film electrode effectively degraded acephate under UV irradiation in the presence of H2O2. The photoeletrocatalytic degradation efficiency for 0.1 mmol稬-1 acephate reached 89.6% within 3 hours under the conditions of 9.908 mmol稬-1 H2O2, external bias potential 1.2 V, pH 5.4 and 0.01 mol稬-1 Na2SO4.
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Key words:
- sol-gel method /
- ZnO thin-film /
- photoelectrocatalysis /
- acephate
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