2013 Volume 7 Issue 6
Article Contents

Guo Yingjuan, Xue Juanqin, Bi Qiang, Du Yewei. Adsorption of sulfate onto Zr(Ⅳ) loaded cross-linked chitosan[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(6): 2019-2024.
Citation: Guo Yingjuan, Xue Juanqin, Bi Qiang, Du Yewei. Adsorption of sulfate onto Zr(Ⅳ) loaded cross-linked chitosan[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2013, 7(6): 2019-2024.

Adsorption of sulfate onto Zr(Ⅳ) loaded cross-linked chitosan

  • Received Date: 18/12/2012
    Accepted Date: 17/04/2012
    Available Online: 11/06/2013
    Fund Project:
  • A novel absorbent was prepared by cross-linking chitosan with formaldehyde and benzaldehyde followed by loaded with Zirconium. This chitosan-based material was employed as an absorbent to remove sulfate ion from aqueous solution, and its performance was investigated through batch experiments. The experimental results show that the optimum conditions of adsorption are as follows: adsorption time of 2 h, initial sulfate ion concentration of 500 mg/L, temperature of 35℃ and pH of 3.0. The equilibrium sorption process follows Langmuir isotherms well, and indicates a favorable adsorption towards SO42- with adsorption capacity of 78.65 mg/g. In addition, the adsorption process could be simulated by the second-order kinetic model. It is also showed that the adsorption capacity of Zr-loaded chitosan is 4.5 times more than that of non-loaded one, the absorbent has good acid resistance and can be reused.
  • 加载中
  • [1] 孟范平,易怀昌. 壳聚糖微球的制备及其对酸性染料的吸附性能. 化工进展, 2009,28(10):1861-1866 Meng F. P., Yi H. C. Preparation and adsorption properties of chitosan beads for acidic dyes. Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress, 2009,28(10):1861-1866(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [2] Wan Ngah W. S., Teong L. C., Hanafiah M. A. K. M., et al. Adsorption of dyes and heavy metal ions by chitosan composites: A review. Carbohydrate Polymers, 2011,83(4):1446-1456

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [3] 谢英, 李明春, 辛梅华,等.交联壳聚糖微球的制备及吸附性能研究. 环境科学与技术, 2007,30(11):25-27 Xie Y., Li M. C., Xin M. H., et al. Crosslink chitosan microspheres: Preparation and adsorption.Environmental Science and Technology, 2007,30(11):25-27(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [4] Natrayasamy Viswanathan, Sairam Sundaram C., Meenakshi S. Removal of fluoride from aqueous solution using protonated chitosan beads. Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2009,161(1-3):423-430

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [5] Xie Y. H., Li S. Y., Wang F., et al. Removal of perchlorate from aqueous solution using protonated cross-linked chitosan. Chemical Engineering Journal, 2010,156(1):56-63

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [6] 谢燕华,李适宇,王飞,等. 质子化交联壳聚糖对水中高氯酸根的吸附特性研究.环境科学, 2009,30(9):2580-2585 Xie Y. H., Li S. Y., Wang F., et al. Adsorption of perchlorate from water by protonated cross-linked chitosan gel beads. Environmental Science, 2009,30(9):2580-2585(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [7] 朱华跃,蒋茹,钱勇兴. 质子化交联壳聚糖颗粒对水体中硝酸盐的吸附去除作用.安徽农业科学,2008,36(7):2919-2921 Zhu H. Y., Jiang R., Qian Y. X., et al. Study on the adsorptiona and removal of protonated cross-linked chitosan granules to nitrate in water body. Journal of Anhui Agri.Sci., 2008,36(7):2919-2921(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [8] Patricia M., Alicia F. C. Fluoride removal from water by chitosan derivatives and composites:A review. Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2011,132(4):231-240

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [9] 袁斌. 新法脱除硫酸根技术国内外进展. 氯碱工业, 2000,(11):3-6 Yuan B. Progress of new SO42- removing technology at home and abroad. Chlor-Alkali Industry, 2000,(11):3-6(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [10] Guo Y. J., Xue J. Q., Bi Q., et al. Research on the behaviors of the adsorption of sulfate ions onto cross-linked chitosan in wastewater. Advanced Materials Research, 2010,160-162:1797-1803

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [11] 夏笃祎. 离子交换树脂. 北京: 化学工业出版社, 1983.18-19

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [12] Li J. X., Xue J. Q., Wu M., et al. Study on the preparation of chitosan-based resin. Advanced Materials Research, 2011,160-162:1810-1815

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [13] Rahchamani J., Zavvar Mousavi H., Behzad M. Adsorption of methyl violet from aqueous solution by polyacrylamide as anadsorbent: Isotherm and kinetic studies. Desalination, 2011,267(2-3):256-260

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [14] 姚瑞华,孟范平,张龙军,等. 负载金属镧的壳聚糖对氟离子的吸附动力学.离子交换与吸附, 2009,25(4):319-326 Yao R. H., Meng F. P., Zhang L. J., et al. Adsorption kinetics of fluoride ion using lanthanum-modified chitosan. Ion Exchange and Adsorption, 2009,25(4):319-326(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [15] 刘宝河, 孟冠华,陶冬民,等. 污泥吸附剂对3种染料吸附动力学的研究.环境工程学报,2011,5(1):95-99 Liu B. H., Meng G.H., Tao D. M., et al. Kinetics of adsorption of three dyes by sludge-based adsorbent. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2011,5(1):95-99(in Chinese)

    Google Scholar Pub Med

    [16] 熊炳昆,杨新民,罗方承,等. 锆铪及其化合物应用. 北京:冶金工业出版社,2002.110-112

    Google Scholar Pub Med

  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索

Article Metrics

Article views(2527) PDF downloads(1361) Cited by(0)

Access History

Adsorption of sulfate onto Zr(Ⅳ) loaded cross-linked chitosan

Fund Project:

Abstract: A novel absorbent was prepared by cross-linking chitosan with formaldehyde and benzaldehyde followed by loaded with Zirconium. This chitosan-based material was employed as an absorbent to remove sulfate ion from aqueous solution, and its performance was investigated through batch experiments. The experimental results show that the optimum conditions of adsorption are as follows: adsorption time of 2 h, initial sulfate ion concentration of 500 mg/L, temperature of 35℃ and pH of 3.0. The equilibrium sorption process follows Langmuir isotherms well, and indicates a favorable adsorption towards SO42- with adsorption capacity of 78.65 mg/g. In addition, the adsorption process could be simulated by the second-order kinetic model. It is also showed that the adsorption capacity of Zr-loaded chitosan is 4.5 times more than that of non-loaded one, the absorbent has good acid resistance and can be reused.

Reference (16)

Catalog

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint