加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响

杨宁, 王旭, 郭雪松, 刘俊新. 加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
引用本文: 杨宁, 王旭, 郭雪松, 刘俊新. 加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
YANG Ning, WANG Xu, GUO Xuesong, LIU Junxin. Effect of guide-plate implementation on the flow-field of an integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle (IODVC) system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
Citation: YANG Ning, WANG Xu, GUO Xuesong, LIU Junxin. Effect of guide-plate implementation on the flow-field of an integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle (IODVC) system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091

加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响

  • 基金项目:

    国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2011ZX07301-003-05)

    国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC13B04)

  • 中图分类号: X703

Effect of guide-plate implementation on the flow-field of an integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle (IODVC) system

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 流速分布不均导致立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)出现污泥沉积等问题。利用计算流体力学(CFD)技术对IODVC进行了二维单相流模拟。研究中采用多重参考系模型来模拟曝气转刷的转动及沟内动力的来源,风扇模型来模拟水下推流器对水流的推动作用以及RNG k-ε模型来模拟氧化沟中流场的湍流变化,将模拟数据与实测数据进行拟合验证,再运用验证后的模型研究了加装导流板及其位置对IODVC内部流场的影响。结果表明,CFD模型能够较准确地模拟出IODVC沟道中液流速度分布及沿程变化,加装导流板及合理布设其位置可增加主沟内液流高速区所占比例,同时改善隔板背后的流速分布。因此,在弯道处加装导流板将有利于减少和防止沟道污泥沉积现象,对IODVC的优化设计及工程应用具有一定的指导意义。
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  • [1] MANDT M. G., BELL B. A. Oxidation Ditches in Wastewater Treatment. Ann Arbor Science, Ann Arbor MI,1982:169
    [2] LAGNESE J. F. Design of Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plants. New York:ASCE, 1992
    [3] 韩志强, 白振光, 刘家勇. 氧化沟工艺曝气设备的技术现状. 舰船防化, 2007(6):40-44 HAN Zhiqiang, BAI Zhenguang, LIU Jiayong. The development status of aerator in the oxidation ditch. Chemical Defence on Ships, 2007(6):40-44(in Chinese)
    [4] 刘俊新, 夏世斌. 立体循环一体化氧化沟污水处理设备及其操作方法:CN1376642. 2002-10-30
    [5] XIA Shibin, LIU Junxin. An innovative integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle for domestic wastewater treatment. Process Biochemistry, 2004, 39(9):1111-1117
    [6] 郭雪松. 新型一体化污水处理-污泥减量系统及水力学特性研究. 北京:中国科学院大学博士学位论文, 2006 GUO Xuesong. An integrated system for wastewater treatment-sludge reduction and its hydrodynamics. Beijing:Doctor Dissertation of University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2006(in Chinese)
    [7] 邓荣森, 张贤彬, 潘江浚, 等. 一体化氧化沟混合液循环流动情况试验研究. 给水排水, 1998, 24(2):12-17 DENG Rongsen, ZHANG Xianbin, PAN Jiangjun, et al. Experimental research on circular the cyclic flow of mixing liquor in the integrated oxidation ditch. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 1998, 24(2):12-17(in Chinese)
    [8] 唐瑜谦. 氧化沟流场特性数值模拟的现状与展望. 水利与建筑工程学报, 2012, 10(5):107-112 TANG Yuqian. Present situation and prospect of numerical simulation for flow field characteristics in oxidation ditch. Journal of Water Resources and Architectural Engineering, 2012, 10(5):107-112(in Chinese)
    [9] NAMECHE T., VASEL J. L. Hydrodynamic studies and modelization for aerated lagoons and waste stabilization ponds. Water Research, 1998, 32(10):3039-3045
    [10] 赵星明, 王萱, 黄廷林. 减少氧化沟弯道沉泥的模拟与研究. 环境工程, 2008, 25(6):37-39 ZHAO Xingming, WANG Xuan, HUANG Yanlin. Study on simulation of research settling sludge in curved conduit of oxidation ditch. Environmental Engineering, 2008, 25(6):37-39(in Chinese)
    [11] 陈光, 赵贺芳, 周靖. 单侧导流墙设置对氧化沟流动特性影响的研究. 能源研究与管理, 2010(4):26-29 CHEN Guang, ZHAO Hefang, ZHOU Jing. Study on flow characteristics of oxidation ditch with/without one-side guide wall. Energy Research and Management, 2010(4):26-29(in Chinese)
    [12] 陈志澜, 杨人卫. 导流墙偏置位置对氧化沟性能影响的分析. 环境科学与技术, 2010, 33(10):162-165 CHEN Zhilan,YANG Renwei.Effect of eccentric position of guide wall on oxidation ditch Performance.Environmental Science & Technology,2010,33(10):162-165(in Chinese)
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-05-11
  • 刊出日期:  2016-09-10
杨宁, 王旭, 郭雪松, 刘俊新. 加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
引用本文: 杨宁, 王旭, 郭雪松, 刘俊新. 加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响[J]. 环境工程学报, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
YANG Ning, WANG Xu, GUO Xuesong, LIU Junxin. Effect of guide-plate implementation on the flow-field of an integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle (IODVC) system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091
Citation: YANG Ning, WANG Xu, GUO Xuesong, LIU Junxin. Effect of guide-plate implementation on the flow-field of an integrated oxidation ditch with vertical circle (IODVC) system[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2016, 10(9): 4821-4826. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.201504091

加装导流板对立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)流场的影响

  • 1.  中国科学院生态环境研究中心, 北京 100085
  • 2.  中国科学院大学, 北京 100049
基金项目:

国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2011ZX07301-003-05)

国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAC13B04)

摘要: 流速分布不均导致立体循环一体化氧化沟(IODVC)出现污泥沉积等问题。利用计算流体力学(CFD)技术对IODVC进行了二维单相流模拟。研究中采用多重参考系模型来模拟曝气转刷的转动及沟内动力的来源,风扇模型来模拟水下推流器对水流的推动作用以及RNG k-ε模型来模拟氧化沟中流场的湍流变化,将模拟数据与实测数据进行拟合验证,再运用验证后的模型研究了加装导流板及其位置对IODVC内部流场的影响。结果表明,CFD模型能够较准确地模拟出IODVC沟道中液流速度分布及沿程变化,加装导流板及合理布设其位置可增加主沟内液流高速区所占比例,同时改善隔板背后的流速分布。因此,在弯道处加装导流板将有利于减少和防止沟道污泥沉积现象,对IODVC的优化设计及工程应用具有一定的指导意义。

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