典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除

蔡广强, 刘丽君, 卢小艳, 张金松, 曲莹, 邢艳, 刘文彬. 典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
引用本文: 蔡广强, 刘丽君, 卢小艳, 张金松, 曲莹, 邢艳, 刘文彬. 典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
Cai Guangqiang, Liu Lijun, Lu Xiaoyan, Zhang Jinsong, Qu Ying, Xing Yan, Liu Wenbin. Fluorescence characteristics variation and removal of dissolved organic matter in a typical drinking water source in the south of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
Citation: Cai Guangqiang, Liu Lijun, Lu Xiaoyan, Zhang Jinsong, Qu Ying, Xing Yan, Liu Wenbin. Fluorescence characteristics variation and removal of dissolved organic matter in a typical drinking water source in the south of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125

典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除

  • 基金项目:

    国家"水体污染控制与治理"科技重大专项(2015ZX07406-004)

    2013年深圳市水务发展专项资金科技创新重大项目

  • 中图分类号: X524

Fluorescence characteristics variation and removal of dissolved organic matter in a typical drinking water source in the south of China

  • Fund Project:
  • 摘要: 于2014年4-9月,研究我国一典型南方水源溶解性有机物(DOM)的荧光特性变化与去除情况,同时分析了DOM荧光组分与三氯乙醛生成势(CHFP)的相关性。结果表明,该水源DOM主要以芳香性蛋白质类物质组成,溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质、富里酸类物质和腐殖酸类物质含量逐渐增加;5个荧光区域的积分体积(ΦⅠ,n、ΦⅡ,n、ΦⅢ,n、ΦⅣ,n和ΦⅤ,n)所占总体积(ΦT,n)平均比例依次为:13.55%、27.53%、25.00%、16.02%和17.91%;原水DOM的CHFP范围为27.06~81.20μg/L,平均值为46.60μg/L,三氯乙醛(CH)前体物含量与水体中溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质相关性最好;与常规处理工艺相比,O3/BAC深度处理工艺对于溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质的去除率大幅提高,更有利于CH的控制。
  • 加载中
  • [1] 中华人民共和国卫生部. GB 5749-2006 生活饮用水卫生标准. 北京: 中国标准出版社, 2007
    [2] Dąbrowska A., Nawrocki J. Controversies about the occurrence of chloral hydrate in drinking water. Water Research, 2009, 43(8): 2201-2208
    [3] Peiris R. H., Budman H., Moresoli C., et al. Identification of humic acid-like and fulvic acid-like natural organic matter in river water using fluorescence spectroscopy. Water Science and Technology, 2011, 63(10): 2427-2433
    [4] Stedmon C. A., Seredyńska-Sobecka B., Boe-Hansen R., et al. A potential approach for monitoring drinking water quality from groundwater systems using organic matter fluorescence as an early warning for contamination events. Water Research, 2011, 45(18): 6030-6038
    [5] 方晶云. 蓝藻细胞及藻类有机物在氯化消毒中副产物的形成机理与控制. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨工业大学博士学位论文, 2010: 98-99 Fang Jingyun. Formation and control of disinfection by-products in chlorination of B-G algae and algal organic matter(AOM). Harbin Doctor Dissertation of Institute of Technology, 2010: 98-99(in Chinese)
    [6] Chu Wenhai, Gao Naiyun, Deng Yang, et al. Precursors of dichloroacetamide, an emerging nitrogenous DBP formed during chlorination or chloramination. Environmental Science & Technology, 2010, 44(10): 3908-3912
    [7] Chu W. H., Gao N. Y., Yin D. Q., et al. A predictive model for the formation potential of dichloroacetamide, a nitrogenous disinfection by-product formed during chlorination. International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology, 2012, 9(4): 701-704
    [8] 欧阳二明, 张锡辉, 王伟. 常规净水工艺去除有机物效果的三维荧光光谱分析法. 光谱学与光谱分析, 2007, 27(7): 1373-1376 Ouyang Erming, Zhang Xihui, Wang Wei. Study on the effects of organic removal by traditional purification process with three-dimensional excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis, 2007, 27(7): 1373-1376(in Chinese)
    [9] 高连敬, 杜尔登, 崔旭峰, 等. 三维荧光结合荧光区域积分法评估净水厂有机物去除效果. 给水排水, 2012, 38(10): 51-56 Gao Lianjing, Du Erdeng, Cui Xufeng, et al. Assessment to removal of organic matter by traditional purification process by three-dimensional excitation emission matrix fluorescence spectroscopy and fluorescence region integral. Water & Wastewater Engineering, 2012, 38(10): 51-56(in Chinese)
    [10] APHA,AWWA,WEF. Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater. Washington, DC: 1999
    [11] Leenheer J. A., Croué J.-P. Peer reviewed: Characterizing aquatic dissolved organic matter. Environmental Science & Technology, 2003, 37(1): 18A-26A
    [12] Chen Wen, Westerhoff P., Leenheer J. A., et al. Fluorescence excitation-emission matrix regional integration to quantify spectra for dissolved organic matter. Environmental Science & Technology, 2003, 37(24): 5701-5710
    [13] Chang H., Chen C., Wang G. Characteristics of C-, N-DBPs formation from nitrogen-enriched dissolved organic matter in raw water and treated wastewater effluent. Water Research, 2013, 47(8): 2729-2741
    [14] Park N., Kwon B., Kim I. S., et al. Biofouling potential of various NF membranes with respect to bacteria and their soluble microbial products(SMP): Characterizations, flux decline, and transport parameters. Journal of Membrane Science, 2005, 258(1-2): 43-54
    [15] Janga N., Ren Xianghao, Kim G., et al. Characteristics of soluble microbial products and extracellular polymeric substances in the membrane bioreactor for water reuse. Desalination, 2007, 202(1-3): 90-98
    [16] Zhang Xiaolu, Yang Hongwei, Wang Xiaomao, et al. Formation of disinfection by-products: Effect of temperature and kinetic modeling. Chemosphere, 2013, 90(2): 634-639
    [17] 王小(亻毛), 张小璐, 杨宏伟, 等. 饮用水三氯乙醛浓度测定方法比较分析. 给水排水, 2013, 39(增刊): 125-128
    [18] 蔡广强, 刘丽君, 张金松, 等. 水合三氯乙醛前体物的分子量分布和荧光特性. 净水技术, 2014, 33(5): 17-23, 42 Cai Guangqiang, Liu Lijun, Zhang Jinsong, et al. Molecular weight distribution and fluorescence characteristics of precursor of chloral hydrate. Water Purification Technology, 2014, 33(5): 17-23, 42(in Chinese)
    [19] Baghoth S. A., Sharma S. K., Amy G. L. Tracking natural organic matter(NOM) in a drinking water treatment plant using fluorescence excitation-emission matrices and PARAFAC. Water Research, 2011, 45(2): 797-809
  • 加载中
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1838
  • HTML全文浏览数:  1425
  • PDF下载数:  587
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-03-21
  • 刊出日期:  2015-11-18
蔡广强, 刘丽君, 卢小艳, 张金松, 曲莹, 邢艳, 刘文彬. 典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
引用本文: 蔡广强, 刘丽君, 卢小艳, 张金松, 曲莹, 邢艳, 刘文彬. 典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除[J]. 环境工程学报, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
Cai Guangqiang, Liu Lijun, Lu Xiaoyan, Zhang Jinsong, Qu Ying, Xing Yan, Liu Wenbin. Fluorescence characteristics variation and removal of dissolved organic matter in a typical drinking water source in the south of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125
Citation: Cai Guangqiang, Liu Lijun, Lu Xiaoyan, Zhang Jinsong, Qu Ying, Xing Yan, Liu Wenbin. Fluorescence characteristics variation and removal of dissolved organic matter in a typical drinking water source in the south of China[J]. Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering, 2015, 9(11): 5288-5294. doi: 10.12030/j.cjee.20151125

典型南方水源溶解性有机物荧光特性变化与去除

  • 1. 深圳市水务(集团)有限公司, 深圳 518031
基金项目:

国家"水体污染控制与治理"科技重大专项(2015ZX07406-004)

2013年深圳市水务发展专项资金科技创新重大项目

摘要: 于2014年4-9月,研究我国一典型南方水源溶解性有机物(DOM)的荧光特性变化与去除情况,同时分析了DOM荧光组分与三氯乙醛生成势(CHFP)的相关性。结果表明,该水源DOM主要以芳香性蛋白质类物质组成,溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质、富里酸类物质和腐殖酸类物质含量逐渐增加;5个荧光区域的积分体积(ΦⅠ,n、ΦⅡ,n、ΦⅢ,n、ΦⅣ,n和ΦⅤ,n)所占总体积(ΦT,n)平均比例依次为:13.55%、27.53%、25.00%、16.02%和17.91%;原水DOM的CHFP范围为27.06~81.20μg/L,平均值为46.60μg/L,三氯乙醛(CH)前体物含量与水体中溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质相关性最好;与常规处理工艺相比,O3/BAC深度处理工艺对于溶解性微生物代谢产物类物质的去除率大幅提高,更有利于CH的控制。

English Abstract

参考文献 (19)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回