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中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征

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员晓燕, 杨玉义, 李庆孝, 王俊. 中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
引用本文: 员晓燕, 杨玉义, 李庆孝, 王俊. 中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
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YUN Xiaoyan, YANG Yuyi, LI Qingxiao, WANG Jun. Present situation and distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants in freshwater in China[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
Citation: YUN Xiaoyan, YANG Yuyi, LI Qingxiao, WANG Jun. Present situation and distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants in freshwater in China[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
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中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征

  • 1.

    中国科学院武汉植物园水生植物与流域生态重点实验室, 武汉, 430074;

  • 2.

    中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049;

  • 3.

    美国夏威夷大学分子生物与工程学系, 美国夏威夷 檀香山, 96822

  • 基金项目:

    中国科学院百人计划启动基金(54Y254411K01041)；国家自然科学基金面上项目(31270380)；湖北省自然科学基金(2012FFB07301)资助。

Present situation and distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants in freshwater in China

  • 1.

    Key Laboratory of Aquatic Botany and Watershed Ecology, Wuhan Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430074, China;

  • 2.

    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, China;

  • 3.

    Department of Molecular Biosciences and Bioengineering, University of Hawaii of Manoa, Honolulu, Hawaii, 96822, USA

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 持久性有机污染物(Persistent organic pollutants，POPs)因其对环境和人类健康的严重危害而成为倍受关注的全球性环境问题.水环境是POPs的主要环境归宿之一，研究淡水环境中POPs污染对于了解POPs的环境生物地球化学过程及其生态风险具有重要意义.本文从水体、沉积物及水生生物3种介质，系统总结了POPs在中国部分淡水环境中的污染水平及其可能的来源，提出了研究存在的问题和进一步研究的重点.
    Abstract: Persistent organic pollutants (POPs) have been a worldwide environmental problem for their adverse effects on the environment and human health. POPs can enter into aquatic environments by a variety of means. Research concerned on their pollution in freshwater environments is of great significance to understand the biogeochemical processes and ecological risks. This review systematically analyzed the pollution levels of POPs in freshwater environments in China and potential causes at three environment medium of water, sediments and aquatic organisms. At the same time, the sources and trends of POPs research regarding freshwaters are discussed in order to provide a valuable reference for future research and POPs pollution management.
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  • 收稿日期:  2012-12-11
员晓燕, 杨玉义, 李庆孝, 王俊. 中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
引用本文: 员晓燕, 杨玉义, 李庆孝, 王俊. 中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征[J]. 环境化学, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
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YUN Xiaoyan, YANG Yuyi, LI Qingxiao, WANG Jun. Present situation and distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants in freshwater in China[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
Citation: YUN Xiaoyan, YANG Yuyi, LI Qingxiao, WANG Jun. Present situation and distribution characteristics of persistent organic pollutants in freshwater in China[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(11): 2072-2081. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2013.11.009
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中国淡水环境中典型持久性有机污染物(POPs)的污染现状与分布特征

  • 1.  中国科学院武汉植物园水生植物与流域生态重点实验室, 武汉, 430074;
  • 2.  中国科学院大学, 北京, 100049;
  • 3.  美国夏威夷大学分子生物与工程学系, 美国夏威夷 檀香山, 96822
  • 收稿日期:  2012-12-11
基金项目:

中国科学院百人计划启动基金(54Y254411K01041)；国家自然科学基金面上项目(31270380)；湖北省自然科学基金(2012FFB07301)资助。

摘要: 持久性有机污染物(Persistent organic pollutants，POPs)因其对环境和人类健康的严重危害而成为倍受关注的全球性环境问题.水环境是POPs的主要环境归宿之一，研究淡水环境中POPs污染对于了解POPs的环境生物地球化学过程及其生态风险具有重要意义.本文从水体、沉积物及水生生物3种介质，系统总结了POPs在中国部分淡水环境中的污染水平及其可能的来源，提出了研究存在的问题和进一步研究的重点.

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