镍、氮共掺杂碳纳米管的一锅制备法及其对牛奶样品中雌激素的萃取
One-pot preparation method of nickel and nitrogen co-doped carbon nanotubes and its extraction of estrogen in milk samples
-
摘要: 利用高温煅烧法一步合成制备了磁性镍、氮共掺杂碳纳米管(Ni@N-CNTs)并将其与泡腾片剂结合应用于牛奶中4种雌激素的萃取.研究了萃取剂的质量,pH,洗脱剂种类及体积等对萃取回收率的影响,并通过磁固相萃取结合高效液相色谱法将其成功用于牛奶中雌二醇、雌酮、己烯雌酚和己烷雌酚等4种雌激素的检测.该方法对雌二醇和己烷雌酚的线性范围为1.0—500.0 μg·L-1,对雌酮和己烯雌酚的线性范围为2.0—500.0 μg·L-1,4种物质检出限为0.24—0.50 μg·L-1,日内日间精密度分别为3.18%—4.96%和4.54%—6.32%.牛奶样品中回收率为85.2%—102.9%.因此,建立的方法在微萃取领域有很大的应用前景.Abstract: In this study, Ni@N-CNTs co-doped with nickel nanoparticles and nitrogen atoms were prepared by one-step synthesis by high-temperature calcination. Ni@N-CNTs were used for effervescent reaction to assist the dispersion of magnetic solid-phase extraction of estrogens in milk. Among them, Ni particles provided magnetic properties, nitrogen atoms provided adsorption sites, and the tubular structure of the material provided a larger contact surface area, and the effervescent reaction is used to make the material fully contact with estrogens. And the effect of extractant quality, pH, type and volume of the eluent on the extraction recovery was then optimized. Finally, four factors of estradiol, estrone, diethylstilbestrol, and hexestrol in milk were successfully detected by MSPE combined with high-performance liquid chromatography. The linear range of estradiol and hexestrol was 1.0-500.0 μg·L-1, the linear range of estrone and diethylstilbestrol was 2.0-500.0 μg·L-1, and the detection limit of 4 substances was 0.24. 0.50 μg·L-1, relative standard deviations (RSDs) for inter-day (n=6) and intra-day (n=3) were 3.18%-4.96% and 4.54%-6.32%, respectively. The recovery of milk samples ranged from 85.2% to 102.9%. Therefore, this study had great application prospects in the field of micro-extraction.
-
Key words:
- nickel-nitrogen co-doping /
- magnetic solid phase extraction /
- estrogens /
- milk
-
[1] DE OLIVEIRA T M, AUGUSTO PERES J, LURDES FELSNER M, et al. Direct determination of Pb in raw milk by graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS) with electrothermal atomization sampling from slurries[J]. Food Chemistry, 2017, 229:721-725. [2] JIANG Y H, TANG T T, GAO Z, et al. Determination of three estrogens and bisphenol A by functional ionic liquid dispersive liquid-phase microextraction coupled with ultra-high performance liquid chromatography and ultraviolet detection[J]. Journal of Separation Science, 2015, 38(12):2158-2166. [3] CHEN F F, WANG J Y, LU R C, et al. Fast and high-efficiency magnetic surface imprinting based on microwave-accelerated reversible addition fragmentation chain transfer polymerization for the selective extraction of estrogen residues in milk[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2018, 1562(10):19-26. [4] YUAN Y N, WANG M W, JIA N, et al. Graphene/multi-walled carbon nanotubes as an adsorbent for pipette-tip solid-phase extraction for the determination of 17β-estradiol in milk products[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2019, 1600(30):73-79. [5] 王亮,毛茜慧,守军,等. 气相色谱-质谱联用法同时测定污水中对羟基苯甲酸酯和甾体雌激素[J]. 环境化学,2016,35(1):49-56. WANG L, MAO Q H, SHOU J, et al. Simultaneous determination of parabens and steroid estrogens in sewage using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2016, 35(1):49-56(in Chinese).
[6] WEI L, YAN Y, DENG J J, et al. Determination of estrogens in milk using polypyrrole fiber-mediated solid-phase extraction followed by high performance liquid chromatography[J]. Journal of the Brazilian Chemical Society, 2018, 29(10):2137-2143. [7] OLIVEIRA H L D, PIRES B C, TEIXEIRA L S, et al. Novel restricted access material combined to molecularly imprinted polymer for selective magnetic solid-phase extraction of estrogens from human urine[J]. Microchemical Journal, 2019,149:104043. [8] CHEN L, ZHANG M Y, FU F F, et al. Facile synthesis of magnetic covalent organic framework nanobeads and application to magnetic solid-phase extraction of trace estrogens from human urine[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2018, 1567(14):136-146. [9] YAO Q H, FENG Y F, TAN C, et al. An on-line solid-phase extraction disc packed with a phytic acid induced 3D graphene-based foam for the sensitive HPLC-PDA determination of bisphenol A migration in disposable syringes,[J]. Talanta, 2018, 179(1):153-158. [10] 王颖辉,腾飞,张媛媛,等. 碳包覆的磁性纳米材料萃取酞酸酯[J]. 环境化学,2013,32(12):2243-2249. WANG Y H, TENG F, ZHANG S X, et al. Carbon coated magnetic nanomaterial extraction phthalate[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2013, 32(12):2243-2249(in Chinese).
[11] WANG L L, ZHANG Z Z, XU X, et al. Simultaneous determination of four trace level endocrine disrupting compounds in environmental samples by solid-phase microextraction coupled with HPLC[J]. Talanta, 2015, 142(1):97-103. [12] HAN X F, CHEN J, SHI Y P. N-doped carbon nanotubes-reinforced hollow fiber solid-phase microextraction coupled with high performance liquid chromatography for the determination of phytohormones in tomatoes[J]. Talanta, 2018,185(1):132-140. [13] DíAZ-FLORES P E, ARCIBAR-OROZCO J A, PEREZ-AGUILAR N V, et al. Adsorption of organic compounds onto multiwall and nitrogen-doped carbon nanotubes:Insights into the adsorption mechanisms[J]. Water Air and Soil Pollution, 2017, 228(4):133-139. [14] WANG Z M, XU L H, QI C L, et al. Fabrication of MWCNTs-polysulfone composite membranes and its application in the removal of bisphenol A[J]. Materials Research Express, 2018,5(6):65-70. [15] ZHU M Y, DIAO G W. Review on the progress in synthesis and application of magnetic carbon Nanocomposites[J]. Nanoscale, 2011, 3(7):2748-2767. [16] JARIWALA D, SANGWAN V K, LAUHON L J, et al. Carbon nanomaterials for electronics, optoelectronics, photovoltaics, and sensing[J]. Chemical Society Reviews, 2013,42:2824-2860. [17] SUN D M, LIU C, REN W C, et al. A review of carbon nanotube- and graphene-based flexible thin-film transistors[J]. Small, 2013, 9(8):1188-1205. [18] SUN Y Y, TIAN J, WANG L, et al. One pot synthesis of magnetic graphene/carbon nanotube composites as magnetic dispersive solid-phase extraction adsorbent for rapid determination of oxytetracycline in sewage water[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2015, 1422(27):53-59. [19] HOOSHMAND S, ES'HAGHI Z. Hydrophilic modified magnetic multi-walled carbon nanotube for dispersive solid/liquid phase microextraction of sunitinib in human samples[J]. Analytical Biochemistry, 2018, 542:76-83. [20] 张巧利,徐强,张媛媛,等. 磁性介孔碳的制备及对水体中染料的吸附去除[J]. 环境化学,2018,37(11):2548-2554. ZHANG Q L, XU Q, ZHANG Y Y, et al. Preparation of magnetic mesoporous carbon and its application for dyes removal from water[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2018, 37(11):2548-2554(in Chinese).
[21] WANG Q, ZHANG L. Fabricated ultrathin magnetic nitrogen doped graphene tube as efficient and recyclable adsorbent for highly sensitive simultaneous determination of three tetracyclines residues in milk samples[J]. Journal of Chromatography A, 2018, 1568:1-7. [22] ZOU X X, HUANG X X, GOSWAMI A, et al. Cobalt-embedded nitrogen-rich carbon nanotubes efficiently catalyze hydrogen evolution reaction at all pH values cobalt-embedded nitrogen-rich carbon nanotubes efficiently catalyze hydrogen evolution reaction at all pH values[J]. Angewandte Chemie, 2014, 126(17):4461-4465. [23] NING M Q, LI J B, KUANG B Y, et al. One-step fabrication of N-doped CNTs encapsulating M nanoparticles (MFe, Co, Ni) for efficient microwave absorption[J]. Applied Surface Science, 2018, 447:244-253. [24] GAO Y J, XIA B, LIU J, et al. Development and characterization of a nanodendritic silver-based solid-phase extraction sorbent for selective enrichment of endocrine-disrupting chemicals in water and milk samples[J]. Analytica Chimica Acta, 2015, 900:76-82. [25] XU J, WANG L, ZHU Y F. Decontamination of bisphenol A from aqueous solution by graphene adsorption[J], Langmuir, 2012, 28(22):8418-8425.
计量
- 文章访问数: 1891
- HTML全文浏览数: 1891
- PDF下载数: 87
- 施引文献: 0