固相萃取-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定水体中三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚
Determination of tristyrylphenol ethoxylates in water by solid phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry
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摘要: 本研究建立了固相萃取结合高效液相色谱-串联质谱测定水体中痕量三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚(TSPEOn,n=6-29)的方法.水样经HLB柱富集,用10 mL二氯甲烷-甲醇混合溶液(1:1)洗脱,将洗脱液氮吹至近干后,用乙腈定容至0.5 mL.采用C18(2.1 mm×50 mm,5 μm)+Silica(2.1 mm×150 mm,4 μm)串联色谱柱,以乙腈和2 mmol·L-1乙酸铵水为流动相,在电喷雾正离子、多反应监测模式下对TSPEOs进行定性分析,外标法进行定量分析.结果表明,TSPEOn(n=6-29)在0.06-512.5 μg·L-1浓度范围内线性关系良好,线性相关系数在0.989-0.999之间,方法检出限为0.001-0.22 ng·L-1,定量限为0.004-0.72 ng·L-1,平均回收率在67.4%-103.3%之间,相对标准偏差为0.7%-14.8%,该方法可用于实际地表水样中痕量TSPEOn(n=6-29)的测定.
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关键词:
- 三苯乙烯基苯酚聚氧乙烯醚 /
- 水体 /
- 固相萃取 /
- 高效液相色谱-串联质谱
Abstract: In this work, we developed a new method based on solid phase extraction-high performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry for analysis of trace tristyrylphenol ethoxylates (TSPEOn, n=6-29) in water. The water sample was concentrated by passing it through a HLB solid phase extraction cartridge. The HLB cartridge was eluted using 10 mL of a mixed solution of dichloromethane and methanol (1:1). The eluent was then concentrated under high-purity nitrogen, and reconstituted with acetonitrile to 0.5 mL for analysis. The separation was performed on a C18 column (2.1 mm×50 mm, 5 μm) and a Silica column (2.1 mm×150 mm, 4 μm) with a mobile phase of acetonitrile and 2 mmol·L-1 ammonium acetate aqueous solution. The TSPEOs were determined using electrospray ionization source in positive ion mode with multiple reaction monitoring. The external standard method was used for quantification. The results showed that TSPEOn (n=6-29) showed good linearity in the concentration range of 0.06-512.5 μg·L-1 with correlation coefficients of 0.989-0.999. The limits of detection were 0.001-0.22 ng·L-1, and the limits of quantification were 0.004-0.72 ng·L-1. The average recoveries of TSPEOn (n=6-29) were ranged from 67.4% to 103.3% with the relative standard deviations of 0.7%-14.8%. This method could be applied to determine trace TSPEOn (n=6-29) in surface water. -
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