水产品中六溴联苯污染研究进展
Research progress of the hexabromobiphenyls contamination in aquatic products
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摘要: 六溴联苯是2009年斯德哥尔摩公约中新增的持久性有机污染物之一,2014年国内《关于持久性有机污染物的斯德哥尔摩公约修正案》中也增加了该物质.环境中的六溴联苯因其具有亲脂性而能富集在水生生物体内,通过食物链间的传递产生生物放大效应,进而引起水环境污染、水产品质量安全隐患以及人类健康等问题.本文从六溴联苯在水产品中的分布、毒性效应等方面展开综述,并对国内外水产品及环境生物样品中六溴联苯的残留水平、前处理及定量分析等方法进行了全面地概述.Abstract: Hexabromobiphenyls (HexaBBs) were added in the Stockholm Convention in 2009 as one of the new type of persistent organic pollutants, which were also added to Chinese Stockholm Amendment on Persistent Organic Pollutants in 2014. Due to of their high lipophilicity and biomagnification effects along the food chains, HexaBBs in the environment can be accumulated in aquatic organisms and lead to serious problems such as water environmental pollution, hidden dangers in the quality and safety of aquatic products and human health risks. This paper reviewed the distributions and the toxicological effects of HexaBBs in aquatic products. Meanwhile, it comprehensively summarized the residual levels, pretreatment methods and quantitative analysis of HexaBBs in the samples including aquatic products and environmental biological samples worldwide.
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Key words:
- aquatic products /
- hexabromobiphenyls /
- toxicological effect /
- pretreatment /
- quantitative analysis
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