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蚯蚓-植物联合修复土壤重金属技术研究:回顾与展望

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张园, 肖祖飞, 李刚, 冯菁, 史永松. 蚯蚓-植物联合修复土壤重金属技术研究:回顾与展望[J]. 环境化学, 2019, (11): 2510-2518. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018122202
引用本文: 张园, 肖祖飞, 李刚, 冯菁, 史永松. 蚯蚓-植物联合修复土壤重金属技术研究:回顾与展望[J]. 环境化学, 2019, (11): 2510-2518. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018122202
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ZHANG Yuan, XIAO Zufei, LI Gang, FENG Jing, SHI Yongsong. Review and prospection of soil heavy metal remediation with combined earthworm-plant technology[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, (11): 2510-2518. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018122202
Citation: ZHANG Yuan, XIAO Zufei, LI Gang, FENG Jing, SHI Yongsong. Review and prospection of soil heavy metal remediation with combined earthworm-plant technology[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2019, (11): 2510-2518. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2018122202
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蚯蚓-植物联合修复土壤重金属技术研究:回顾与展望

  • 1. 苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院, 苏州, 215009;

  • 2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所城市, 厦门, 361021;

  • 3. 苏州市相城区环境保护局, 苏州, 215100;

  • 4. 苏州市环境科学研究所, 苏州, 215107

    • 通讯作者: 张园, E-mail: yuanzhang_1001@mail.usts.edu.cn ; 
  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金（41701564），苏州市科技计划项目（SNG201613），江苏省高校自然科学基金（17KJB610010）和2017年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目（SJCX17_0674）资助.

Review and prospection of soil heavy metal remediation with combined earthworm-plant technology

  • 1. Suzhou University of Science and Technology, Suzhou, 215009, China;

  • 2. Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Science, Xiamen, 361021, China;

  • 3. Environmental protection bureau of xiangcheng district, Suzhou, 215100, China;

  • 4. Suzhou institute of environmental science, Suzhou, 215107, China

    • Corresponding author: ZHANG Yuan, yuanzhang_1001@mail.usts.edu.cn ; 
  • Fund Project: Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (41701564), Science and Technology Project in Suzhou(SNG201613),Natural Science Fund for Colleges and Universities in Jiangsu Province(17KJB610010)and Graduate Student Scientific Research Innovation Projects in Jiangsu Province(SJCX17_0674).

  • 摘要: 由于自然和人类活动而产生的重金属污染是目前国内外主要关注的热点问题之一.生态环境部和自然资源部联合发布了一份中国土壤污染现状报告，报告提出中国土壤重金属污染总体形势严峻.蚯蚓-植物联合修复的效果优于单一的植物修复和蚯蚓修复的效果.本文在大量收集文献资料的基础上，回顾了我国的超积累植物研究现状和蚯蚓在植物修复土壤重金属污染的作用.对蚯蚓-植物联合修复优缺点进行归纳，展望了蚯蚓-植物联合修复应用的广阔前景，为蚯蚓-植物联合修复的应用提供参考.针对蚯蚓-植物联合修复技术的应用，指出了今后研究的重点与方向.
    Abstract: Heavy metal contamination, occurring due to both natural and anthropogenic activities, is one of the research focus throughout the world. The Ministry of Ecology and Environment (MEE) and the Ministry of Natural Resources (MNR) of the People's Republic of China issued a joint report on the current status of soil contamination in China. The report presents an overall grim situation with regard to the heavy metal pollution of China's soils. Combined earthworm-plant remediation is better than a single plant remediation and earthworm remediation. Base on literature review and analysis, this paper summarized the research status of hyperaccumulators in China and the role of earthworms in phytoremediation. The advantages and disadvantages were discussed, while its potential application was prospected,which would provide basis for carrying out earthworm-plant remediation in the future. The issues which need further study were presented, in terms of the application of earthworm-plant remediation.
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  • 收稿日期:  2018-12-22

蚯蚓-植物联合修复土壤重金属技术研究:回顾与展望

    通讯作者: 张园, E-mail: yuanzhang_1001@mail.usts.edu.cn ; 
  • 1. 苏州科技大学环境科学与工程学院, 苏州, 215009;
  • 2. 中国科学院城市环境研究所城市, 厦门, 361021;
  • 3. 苏州市相城区环境保护局, 苏州, 215100;
  • 4. 苏州市环境科学研究所, 苏州, 215107
  • 收稿日期:  2018-12-22
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金（41701564），苏州市科技计划项目（SNG201613），江苏省高校自然科学基金（17KJB610010）和2017年江苏省研究生科研创新计划项目（SJCX17_0674）资助.

摘要: 由于自然和人类活动而产生的重金属污染是目前国内外主要关注的热点问题之一.生态环境部和自然资源部联合发布了一份中国土壤污染现状报告，报告提出中国土壤重金属污染总体形势严峻.蚯蚓-植物联合修复的效果优于单一的植物修复和蚯蚓修复的效果.本文在大量收集文献资料的基础上，回顾了我国的超积累植物研究现状和蚯蚓在植物修复土壤重金属污染的作用.对蚯蚓-植物联合修复优缺点进行归纳，展望了蚯蚓-植物联合修复应用的广阔前景，为蚯蚓-植物联合修复的应用提供参考.针对蚯蚓-植物联合修复技术的应用，指出了今后研究的重点与方向.

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