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重金属离子存在下腐植酸和芘之间的相互作用

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朱亚先, 鹿贞彬, 李毓骐, 彭景吓, 王萍, 蔡宗群, 肖翔, 张勇. 重金属离子存在下腐植酸和芘之间的相互作用[J]. 环境化学, 2006, 25(3): 344-346.
引用本文: 朱亚先, 鹿贞彬, 李毓骐, 彭景吓, 王萍, 蔡宗群, 肖翔, 张勇. 重金属离子存在下腐植酸和芘之间的相互作用[J]. 环境化学, 2006, 25(3): 344-346.
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ZHU Ya-xian, LU Zhen-Bin, LI Yu-qi, PENG Jing-he, WANG Ping, CAI Zong-qun, XIAO Xiang, ZHANG Yong. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMIC ACID AND PYRENE IN THE PRESENCE OF HEAVY METAL IONS[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2006, 25(3): 344-346.
Citation: ZHU Ya-xian, LU Zhen-Bin, LI Yu-qi, PENG Jing-he, WANG Ping, CAI Zong-qun, XIAO Xiang, ZHANG Yong. THE INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMIC ACID AND PYRENE IN THE PRESENCE OF HEAVY METAL IONS[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2006, 25(3): 344-346.
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重金属离子存在下腐植酸和芘之间的相互作用

  • 1.

    厦门大学化学系, 厦门, 361005;

  • 2.

    近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室, 厦门大学环境科学研究中心, 厦门, 361005

  • 基金项目:

    国家自然科学基金(20577037)资助项目

THE INTERACTION BETWEEN HUMIC ACID AND PYRENE IN THE PRESENCE OF HEAVY METAL IONS

  • 1.

    Chemistry Department, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China;

  • 2.

    The State Key Laboratory for Marine Environmental Sciences, Environment Science Research Center, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China

  • Fund Project:

  • 摘要: 建立并验证了腐植酸(HA)和芘结合常数(Koc)测定的荧光猝灭法,进而研究了重金属离子对HA和芘相互作用的影响,测定了重金属离子存在下HA和芘之间的Koc.结果表明:纯化后的HA是分子质量较小的部分,水溶性较高,具有羟基、羧基和碳氧键等极性基团;HA利用其分子中的羟基、羧基、碳氧键等基团和重金属离子产生络合作用,这种络合作用影响了HA的结构;随着重金属离子浓度的增大,Koc遵循先增大,再减小,最后趋于不变的趋势.
    Abstract: The fluorescence quenching method for study on the interaction between humic acid(HA) and pyrene was developed and validated.The complexation between HA and Cu2+,Fe2+ and Ni2+ were studied by Infrared spectroscopy.The effects of heavy metal ions on the interaction between HA and pyrene were investigated by the established method.The results showed that the humic acid was the lighter part of the whole molecule and had high aqueous solubility after purified.The binding sites of HA and heavy metal ions located in the carboxyl and hydroxyl of HA.The complexation changed the HA structure,the binding constant(Koc) between HA and pyrene obeyed a same trend in which with the increment of heavy metal ions,Kocincreased firstly,and then decreased,finally reached a stable value.The reasons may be explained as the complexation and charge neutralization between HA and heavy metals.
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  • [1] Gauthier T D,Shane E C,Guerin W F et al.,Fluorescence Quenching Method for Determining Equilibrium Constants for Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Binding to Dissolved Humic Materials[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,1986,20(11):1162-1166
    [2] Murphy E M,Zachara J M,Smith S C et al.,Influence of Mineral-Bound Humic Substances on the Sorption of Hydrophobic Organic Compounds [J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,1990,24(10):1507-1516
    [3] Laor Y,Rebhun M,Evidence for Nonlinear Binding of PAHs to Dissolved Humic Acids[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,2002,36(5):955-961
    [4] Chin Y P,Aiken G R,Danielsen K M Binding of Pyrene to Aquatic and Commercial Humic Substance:The Role of Molecular Weight and Aromaticity[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,1997,31(6):1630-1635
    [5] Schlautman M A,James J M,Effects of Aqueous Chemistry on the Binding of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons by DissOlved Humic Materials[J].Environ.Sci.Technol.,1993,27(5):961-969
    [6] Lee C L,Kuo C L,Wang L J et al.,Effects of Ionic Strength on the Binding of Phenanthrene and Pyrene to Humic Substances:Three-Stage Variation Model [J].Water Research,2003,37(17):4250-4258
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重金属离子存在下腐植酸和芘之间的相互作用

  • 1.  厦门大学化学系, 厦门, 361005;
  • 2.  近海海洋环境科学国家重点实验室, 厦门大学环境科学研究中心, 厦门, 361005
基金项目:

国家自然科学基金(20577037)资助项目

摘要: 建立并验证了腐植酸(HA)和芘结合常数(Koc)测定的荧光猝灭法,进而研究了重金属离子对HA和芘相互作用的影响,测定了重金属离子存在下HA和芘之间的Koc.结果表明:纯化后的HA是分子质量较小的部分,水溶性较高,具有羟基、羧基和碳氧键等极性基团;HA利用其分子中的羟基、羧基、碳氧键等基团和重金属离子产生络合作用,这种络合作用影响了HA的结构;随着重金属离子浓度的增大,Koc遵循先增大,再减小,最后趋于不变的趋势.

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