高级搜索

氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附

,  ,  ,  ,  ,  , 

downloadPDF

上一篇

下一篇

刘俊涛, 全民强, 穆蕊娟, 杜烨, 杨红强, 印会鸣, 王继龙. 氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附[J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
引用本文: 刘俊涛, 全民强, 穆蕊娟, 杜烨, 杨红强, 印会鸣, 王继龙. 氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附[J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
shu
LIU Juntao, QUAN Minqiang, MU Ruijuan, DU Ye, YANG Hongqiang, YIN Huiming, WANG Jilong. Adsorption studies of Pb (Ⅱ) on chelating resin of chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene modified by m-phenylenediamine[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
Citation: LIU Juntao, QUAN Minqiang, MU Ruijuan, DU Ye, YANG Hongqiang, YIN Huiming, WANG Jilong. Adsorption studies of Pb (Ⅱ) on chelating resin of chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene modified by m-phenylenediamine[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
shu

氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附

  • 1.

    中国石油化工研究院兰州化工研究中心, 兰州, 730060

Adsorption studies of Pb (Ⅱ) on chelating resin of chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene modified by m-phenylenediamine

  • 1.

    Lanzhou Research Center of Petrochemicals and Engineering, PetroChina Research Institute of Petroleum and Petrochemicals, Lanzhou, 730060, China

  • 摘要: 聚氯甲基化苯乙烯(PS-CH2Cl)和间苯二胺(MPA)在相转移催化剂的作用下,合成聚氯甲基化苯乙烯间苯二胺树脂(PS-CH2-MPA),研究了PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附性能,通过改变溶液的pH值、吸附温度、Pb(Ⅱ)的初始浓度、吸附时间等因素来探究树脂PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附效果,实验结果表明,酸性范围内,吸附量随着pH的增加而增加,pH=6时,吸附效果最佳;PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附速率较快,t=60min即可基本达到平衡;吸附过程能较好的吻合Freundlich等温吸附模型,且是放热过程,高温不利于吸附;对PS-CH2-MPA进行吸脱附实验,其吸附性能并未下降,是一种可以重复使用的吸附剂,所有结果表明PS-CH2-MPA在吸附Pb(Ⅱ)方面有着广阔的应用前景.
    Abstract: A novel chelating material (PS-CH2Cl-MPA) was prepared by reacting chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene (PS-CH2Cl) with m-phenylenediamine (MPA) in the presence of phase transfer catalyst. Adsorption activities of PS-CH2-MPA for Pb (Ⅱ) from sewage were investigated with regard to contact time, pH, the initial Pb (Ⅱ) concentration and temperature. The results revealed that the adsorption capacity of PS-CH2-MPA was effected by the acidity of solution, maximum adsorption was observed at pH=5; Initial rate was very rapid and gradually slowed down, it can be inferred that the equilibrium reached when t=60min; The adsorption data followed Freundlich model. Moreover, lower temperature was preferable for adsorption since it was exothermic; The adsorption for re-adsorption of PS-CH2-MPA has no degradation, the adsorbent can be reused; Therefore, PS-CH2-MPA is an effective adsorbent for the removal of Pb (Ⅱ) from sewage.
  • 加载中
  • [1] Liu Y, Liu Z, Gao J, et al. Selective adsorption behavior of Pb (Ⅱ) by mesoporous silica SBA-15-supported Pb(Ⅱ)-imprinted polymer based on surface molecularly imprinting technique[J]. Journal of hazardous materials,2011,186(1):197-205
    [2] Deng X, Lu L, Li H, et al. The adsorption properties of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) on functionalized graphene prepared by electrolysis method[J].Journal of hazardous materials,2010,183(1/3):923-930
    [3] Gupta VK, Singh P, Rahman N. Adsorption behavior of Hg(Ⅱ), Pb(Ⅱ), and Cd(Ⅱ) from aqueous solution on Duolite C-433:A synthetic resin[J].Journal of colloid and interface science,2004,275(2):398-402
    [4] Xiong L, Chen C, Chen Q, et al. Adsorption of Pb(Ⅱ) and Cd(Ⅱ) from aqueous solutions using titanate nanotubes prepared via hydrothermal method[J]. Journal of hazardous materials,2011,189(3):741-748
    [5] Sreejalekshmi KG, Krishnan KA, Anirudhan TS. Adsorption of Pb(Ⅱ) and Pb(Ⅱ)-citric acid on sawdust activated carbon:Kinetic and equilibrium isotherm studies[J]. Journal of hazardous materials, 2009,161(2/3):1506-1513
    [6] Sari A, Tuzen M, Citak D, et al. Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Pb(Ⅱ) from aqueous solution onto Turkish kaolinite clay[J]. Journal of hazardous materials, 2007,149(2):283-291
    [7] Shi T, Jia S, Chen Y, et al. Adsorption of Pb(Ⅱ), Cr(III), Cu(Ⅱ), Cd(Ⅱ) and Ni(Ⅱ) onto a vanadium mine tailing from aqueous solution[J]. Journal of hazardous materials,2009,169(1-3):838-846
    [8] Chen AH, Liu SC, Chen CY. Comparative adsorption of Cu(Ⅱ), Zn(Ⅱ), and Pb(Ⅱ) ions in aqueous solution on the crosslinked chitosan with epichlorohydrin[J]. Journal of hazardous materials, 2008,154(1/3):184-191
  • 加载中
WeChat 点击查看大图
计量
  • 文章访问数:  1261
  • HTML全文浏览数:  1194
  • PDF下载数:  442
  • 施引文献:  0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2015-04-01
  • 刊出日期:  2015-09-15
刘俊涛, 全民强, 穆蕊娟, 杜烨, 杨红强, 印会鸣, 王继龙. 氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附[J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
引用本文: 刘俊涛, 全民强, 穆蕊娟, 杜烨, 杨红强, 印会鸣, 王继龙. 氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附[J]. 环境化学, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
shu
LIU Juntao, QUAN Minqiang, MU Ruijuan, DU Ye, YANG Hongqiang, YIN Huiming, WANG Jilong. Adsorption studies of Pb (Ⅱ) on chelating resin of chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene modified by m-phenylenediamine[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
Citation: LIU Juntao, QUAN Minqiang, MU Ruijuan, DU Ye, YANG Hongqiang, YIN Huiming, WANG Jilong. Adsorption studies of Pb (Ⅱ) on chelating resin of chloromethylated copolymer of styrene-divinylbenzene modified by m-phenylenediamine[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2015, 34(9): 1716-1721. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2015.09.2015040105
shu

氯甲基化聚苯乙烯-间苯二胺树脂对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附

  • 1. 中国石油化工研究院兰州化工研究中心, 兰州, 730060
  • 收稿日期:  2015-04-01

摘要: 聚氯甲基化苯乙烯(PS-CH2Cl)和间苯二胺(MPA)在相转移催化剂的作用下,合成聚氯甲基化苯乙烯间苯二胺树脂(PS-CH2-MPA),研究了PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附性能,通过改变溶液的pH值、吸附温度、Pb(Ⅱ)的初始浓度、吸附时间等因素来探究树脂PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附效果,实验结果表明,酸性范围内,吸附量随着pH的增加而增加,pH=6时,吸附效果最佳;PS-CH2-MPA对Pb(Ⅱ)的吸附速率较快,t=60min即可基本达到平衡;吸附过程能较好的吻合Freundlich等温吸附模型,且是放热过程,高温不利于吸附;对PS-CH2-MPA进行吸脱附实验,其吸附性能并未下降,是一种可以重复使用的吸附剂,所有结果表明PS-CH2-MPA在吸附Pb(Ⅱ)方面有着广阔的应用前景.

English Abstract

    全文HTML

参考文献 (8)

返回顶部

目录

/

返回文章
返回

Copyright © 2019 中国科学院生态环境研究中心