环境中纳米塑料的分离与检测
The separation and detection methods of nanoplastics in the environment
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摘要: 微塑料作为环境中一类新兴污染物备受关注.然而对于尺寸更小的纳米塑料,尽管毒性效应被不断发现,但其在真实环境中的存在水平和检测技术还鲜有报道.本文评述了有限研究中纳米塑料分离和检测方法的优点与局限,并依据现阶段纳米污染物分析方法存在的问题,对相关方法的未来发展进行了展望.Abstract: Microplastics are highly concerned emerging pollutants in the environment. However, for the nanoplastics with smaller size, researches of their distribution in the real environment and detection technology are still lacking, although their toxic effects have been reported. In this paper, the advantages and disadvantages of nanoplastics separation and detection methods in recent limited research are reviewed. In addition, the future development of related methods is prospected based on the problems existing in the present analysis methods of nanopllutants.
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Key words:
- nanoplastics /
- environmental distribution /
- separation /
- detection
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