Research progress on the mechanism of microbial mineralization stability of biochar

LIU Jie; YANG Yan; HAN Lanfang; SUN Ke

doi:10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2020050604

2021 Volume 40 Issue 1

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LIU Jie, YANG Yan, HAN Lanfang, SUN Ke. Research progress on the mechanism of microbial mineralization stability of biochar[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2021, (1): 174-184. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2020050604

Citation:

LIU Jie, YANG Yan, HAN Lanfang, SUN Ke. Research progress on the mechanism of microbial mineralization stability of biochar[J]. Environmental Chemistry, 2021, (1): 174-184. doi: 10.7524/j.issn.0254-6108.2020050604

Research progress on the mechanism of microbial mineralization stability of biochar

1. State Key Laboratory of Water Environment Simulation, School of Environment, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China;
2. Institute of Environmental and Ecological Engineering, Guangdong University of Technology, Guangzhou, 510006, China

Corresponding author: SUN Ke, sunke@bnu.edu.cn
Received Date: 06/05/2020

Fund Project: Supported by the Innovative Research Group of the NationalNatural Science Foundation of China(51721093)and Beijing Natural Science Foundation(JQ19033).

Abstract

The potential of biochar for soil carbon sequestration and soil amendment depends on its microbial mineralization stability in soil. To clarify the microbial mineralization stability of biochar in soil is the key to promote the application of biochar in carbon sequestration and soil improvement. Based on the current research on microbial mineralization stability of biochar, we systematically summarized the decomposition rates and mean residence time of different kinds of biochar in soil. The effect of various factors (biochar characteristics, soil properties and the addition of exogenous labile organic matter, etc.) on microbial mineralization stability of biochar was discussed. Also, the variation of biochar properties and the interactions among soil microorganisms/organic matter/minerals in the process of biological decomposition were expounded and the mechanism of the influence of endogenous biochar minerals and exogenous soil minerals on the mineralization stability was briefly described. Finally, the deficiencies of the current research were summarized and the key points for future research were proposed.
- biochar,
- microbial mineralization,
- stability,
- biological decomposition

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沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Research progress on the mechanism of microbial mineralization stability of biochar

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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